Dictionary of Old Occupations
Definitions of jobs Trug Maker - Tyresmith
Trug Maker: may refer to a person who made baskets for gardening, trays, or hods for builders.
Trugger: an alternate term for a Trug Maker, or a Harlot.
Trusser: may be short for a Hay-Trusser who baled hay, or may refer to a person who made building trusses.
Tubber: slang term for a Cooper, who made barrels etc.
Tube Drawer: a metalworker who made metal tubes. These could have had many uses, for example in bicycle construction, gun barrels etc.
Tubman: in the legal profession a judge or a senior barrister in the Exchequer of Pleas, dating back until the late 12th century. In mining refers to a person who filled tubs with ore.
Tucker: a Fuller in the textile industry.
Tucker-In: a maid responsible for making beds, i.e. tucking in the bedclothes.
Tuner: tuned musical instruments such as a piano.
Turkey Red Dyer: dyed cotton cloth Turkey Red, a bright orange-red colour.
Turnbroach: Alternate term for a Turnspit, a person who rotated the spit to turn meat roasting in a medieval kitchen so that it cooked evenly.
Turner: an official overseeing tournaments, a person who made items on a lathe, a tumbler (a member of a troupe of gymnasts) or a pottery worker.
Turning Boy: boy working in the textile industry, responsible for turning the bar of a loom during weaving.
Turnkey: a warder in a gaol or prison.
Turnpike Keeper: alternate term for a Tollkeeper, who collected toll money at a tollgate. OK, I promised to stop repeating this definition after so many variants on the occupational name, will try harder this time.
Turnspit: worked in a medieval kitchen, rotating the spit while meat was roasting to ensure even cooking.
Tweenie: a housemaid who also assisted in the kitchen.
Tweeny: alternate spelling of Tweenie, a housemaid.
Twiller: worked in the textile industry, wove twill, a cloth with a distinctive diagonal pattern.
Twist Hand: worked in the textile industry, operated a machine for making lace.
Twist Tobacco Maker: spun and rolled tobacco leaves to produce strands resembling rope, which was then knotted. Such tobacco could be chewed or smoked.
Twister: a textile industry worker who operated a machine for winding and twisting threads.
Copyright: Jane Hewitt. This dictionary is authorised for use on www.familyresearcher.co.uk only.
Twisterer: variation on Twister, a machine operator in the textile industry.
Type Founder: worked in a type foundry, designed and made wooden or metal typefaces to be used in printing. Alternate term for a Letter Founder.
Tyre Roller: US term for a Tyresmith, who made metallic tyres for wheels.
Tyresmith: made metal tyres for use on train wheels or for wooden cart wheels.
This dictionary is my own work, and copyright Jane Hewitt. I sometimes find unauthorised (i.e. stolen) copies of my website content appearing on other people's websites. If you should read a group of identical glossary definitions elsewhere on the web, consider whether such sites are reputable or not.
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Tolkien readily admitted that the concept of Middle-earth was not his own invention. An Old English term for the Dark Age world, it was always assumed that the importance of magic in this world existed only in Tolkien's works; now Professor Brian Bates reveals the vivid truth about this historical culture. Behind the stories we know of Dark Age king and queens, warriors and battles, lies the hidden history of Middle-earth, a world of magic, mystery and destiny. Fiery dragons were seen to fly across the sky, monsters haunted the marshes, and elves fired poisoned arrows. Wizards cast healing spells, wise trees gave blessings, and omens foretold the deaths of kings. The very landscape itself was enchanted and the world imbued with a life force.
Repressed by a millennium of Christianity, this belief system all but disappeared, leaving only faint traces in folk memory and fairy tales. In this remarkable book Professor Brian Bates has drawn on the latest archaeological findings to reconstruct the imaginative world of our past, revealing a culture with insights that may yet help us understand our own place in the world. |
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